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What is ISO? The 8 most popular ISO standards today.

Have you ever heard of ISO standards and wondered what ISO is? In this article, let's explore some basic information about ISO and the list of the 8 most commonly used ISO standards today with KNA CERT.

What is ISO's definition? What does ISO stand for?

ISO is an abbreviation for the English term "International Organization for Standardization," the name of the International Standardization Organization. ISO is a non-governmental, independent, and non-profit organization established in 1947, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. Its primary mission is to develop and publish International Standards to promote standardization and ensure quality across various industries worldwide.

 

ISO là viết tắt của International Organization for Standardization một tổ chức ra đời tại Thụy Sĩ

ISO stands for the International Organization for Standardization, an organization established in Switzerland.

ISO collaborates with National Standards Organizations to promote the development of production, trade, and communication between businesses, manufacturing units, and enterprises globally by establishing and developing common standards. Vietnam officially became the 77th member of ISO since 1977.

What is the goal of ISO?
The primary goal of ISO is to promote the development and use of International Standards to ensure quality, performance, and safety across various industries. ISO does not provide certificates or certifications for products or services but focuses on setting standards for measurement and evaluation.

ISO issues International ISO standards to ensure that everything is done according to established norms. ISO standards facilitate the development of international trade. Organizations that comply with ISO standards gain trust from partners and consumers or meet the requirements to join the Global supply chain.

Chứng nhận năng lực đánh giá của KNA CERT

Certification of KNA CERT's Assessment Capabilities

To date, ISO has developed more than 23,000 International Standards in areas such as quality management, environment, information security, information technology, engineering, measurement, project management, supply chain management, and many other fields. These standards are widely accepted and applied across industries and organizations worldwide.

What is ISO certification?

ISO certification is the process of inspection, evaluation, and issuance of a certificate by an authorized ISO certification body (CBs) to assess the compliance of an organization's management system with the requirements of ISO Standards.

What is an ISO certificate? What is an ISO certification document?

An 'ISO certificate' or 'ISO Certification document' is evidence confirming that an organization complies with the International Standards established and issued by the ISO organization. When an organization is granted an ISO certificate, it indicates that the organization has established and maintains a reliable and effective management system.

Mẫu chứng chỉ ISO 9001 của ISO KNA

The ISO 9001 Certificate from ISO KNA

The ISO certificate is awarded after a business successfully completes the ISO certification assessment, demonstrating compliance with the corresponding ISO Standard.

What are the benefits of ISO Certification?
Obtaining ISO certification provides the following benefits to organizations:

  • Establishing a standardized International Management System
  • Compliance with current regulations and laws
  • Optimizing operational processes
  • Effectively managing potential risks
  • Enhancing productivity and performance
  • Meeting the requirements of customers and partners
  • Strengthening competitiveness
  • Facilitating the export of goods to international markets

Nhìn chung ISO sẽ đem lại lợi thế cạnh tranh cho các daonh nghiệp trên thị trường ngày càng khắc nghiệt

In general, ISO will provide a competitive advantage for businesses in an increasingly challenging market.

The most popular ISO standards today:

ISO 9001 Standard
 

ISO 9001 is a standard within the ISO 9000 series. ISO 9001 is the International Standard for Quality Management Systems (QMS) and is the most widely used standard today. ISO 9001 sets forth requirements for quality management that organizations need to adhere to, including processes, policies, and implementation methods.

Khách hàng nhận được chứng chỉ ISO 9001 của KNA

Customers receiving KNA's ISO 9001 Certificate

The ISO 9001 standard applies to organizations ranging from commercial companies to non-profit organizations, from government agencies to non-governmental organizations. All can apply and establish an ISO 9001 System to enhance the quality of their products/services. Achieving ISO 9001 certification helps companies improve operational efficiency and better meet customer requirements.

As of the current moment, ISO 9001:2015 (issued in September 2015) is the latest version of the Quality Management System standard.

ISO 14001 Standard
ISO 14001 is a standard within the ISO 14000 series. ISO 14001 is the International Standard for Environmental Management Systems (EMS) and is widely used today. ISO 14001 sets requirements that allow organizations to manage environmental aspects and achieve expected results when establishing their EMS.

The ISO 14001 standard applies to all types of organizations, from small and medium-sized enterprises to multinational corporations, from manufacturing industries to service providers. All can apply and establish an ISO 14001 System to improve environmental performance. Specifically, organizations in Vietnam belonging to industrial manufacturing sectors with potential environmental pollution, as stipulated in Decree 40/2019/NĐ-CP, are required to apply the ISO 14001 standard.

Mẫu giấy chứng nhận ISO 14001 của ISO KNA

The ISO 14001 Certificate Sample from ISO KNA

Achieving ISO 14001 certification helps companies comply with environmental protection regulations by using resources more efficiently, reducing waste, gaining a competitive advantage, and earning the trust of stakeholders.

Currently, ISO 14001:2015 (issued in September 2015) is the latest version of the Environmental Management System standard.

ISO 45001 Standard
ISO 45001 is the International Standard for Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS). The main purpose of ISO 45001 is to create a safe working environment, protect the health of employees and other stakeholders, and prevent accidents and occupational diseases.

ISO 45001 applies to all organizations, regardless of size or industry. From small businesses to large corporations, from manufacturing to services, all organizations can apply this standard to improve their OHSMS. ISO 45001 replaces OHSAS 18001. After March 12, 2021, all OHSAS-certified businesses are required to undergo a conversion to ISO 45001.

Bộ tiêu chuẩn ISO 45001 vê sức khỏe lao động

ISO 45001 Standard for Occupational Health

Achieving ISO 45001 certification helps organizations comply with regulations on Occupational Health and Safety, attract and retain talent by identifying, assessing, and managing risks related to safety and occupational health.

ISO 45001:2018 (issued on March 12, 2018) is the current and only version of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System Standard.

ISO 22000 Standard
ISO 22000 is the International Standard for Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS). This standard defines requirements to ensure the safety and quality throughout all stages of the food supply chain.

The main purpose of ISO 22000 is to ensure food safety by identifying, assessing, and controlling risks related to food safety throughout the entire production and distribution process. This standard helps organizations establish preventive measures and respond to issues related to food safety, while improving the performance of food safety management.

ISO 22000 applies to all organizations/businesses operating in the food industry, including raw material supply, production, processing, transportation, storage, and distribution of food. This standard is suitable for restaurants, hotels, production facilities, and organizations related to food services.

Bộ tiêu chuẩn về vệ sinh an toàn thực phẩm 22000

The ISO 22000 Standard for Food Safety

ISO 22000 certification replaces the legally required Certificate of Eligibility for Food Safety and Hygiene Conditions (VSATTP). Achieving ISO 22000 certification helps organizations improve food quality, attract customers, and facilitate export.

ISO 22000:2018 (issued on June 19, 2018) is the latest version of the Food Safety Management System Standard.

ISO 50001 Standard

ISO 50001 is the International Standard for Energy Management Systems (EnMS). This standard outlines how organizations need to manage and improve their energy performance, including energy use, consumption, and efficiency.

The primary purpose of ISO 50001 is to help organizations save energy, improve management performance, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. By identifying energy-saving opportunities and implementing control measures, this standard contributes to environmental protection and mitigates negative impacts on climate change.

Tiêu chuẩn ISO 50001 về tiết kiệm năng lượng

The ISO 22000 Standard for Food Safety

ISO 22000 certification serves as a replacement for the legally required Certificate of Eligibility for Food Safety and Hygiene Conditions (VSATTP). Attaining ISO 22000 certification assists organizations in enhancing food quality, attracting customers, and easing the export process.

ISO 22000:2018 (released on June 19, 2018) represents the most recent version of the Food Safety Management System Standard.

ISO 50001 Standard
 

ISO 50001 is the International Standard for Energy Management Systems (EnMS). This standard delineates how organizations should manage and enhance their energy performance, encompassing aspects like energy use, consumption, and efficiency.

The primary objective of ISO 50001 is to aid organizations in conserving energy, improving management performance, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. By identifying opportunities for energy savings and implementing control measures, this standard contributes to environmental protection and mitigates adverse effects on climate change.

Bô tiêu chuẩn về đảm bảo các thiết bi y tế an toàn và hiệu quả

The Standard for Ensuring the Safety and Effectiveness of Medical Devices

ISO 13485 applies to organizations/businesses operating in the field of supplying medical devices, including the manufacturing, assembly, storage, and distribution of medical products. This encompasses companies involved in the research and development of medical devices, manufacturers of components and medical supplies, as well as organizations providing services related to medical equipment.

Achieving ISO 13485 certification helps organizations/businesses assert the quality and safety of medical devices produced and distributed by the organization/business, differentiating them from competitors and facilitating the export of goods.

To date, ISO 13485:2016 (issued in March 2016) is the latest version of this standard.

ISO/IEC 17025 Standard
ISO/IEC 17025 is the International Standard for general requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. ISO/IEC 17025 is developed and issued by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

This standard establishes requirements for the accuracy, reliability, and efficiency of testing and calibration laboratories, ensuring that the results provided by these laboratories can be trusted.

ISO/IEC 17025 bộ tiêu chuẩn về phòng thí nghiệm

The ISO/IEC 17025 Standard for Laboratories

The main purpose of the ISO/IEC 17025 standard is to ensure that testing and calibration laboratories meet the quality and reliability requirements for test results, calibration, and confirmation.

ISO/IEC 17025 applies to testing and calibration laboratories, including organizations in industries, healthcare, the environment, and many other fields. Any organization conducting activities such as sampling, testing, and calibration can apply this standard to enhance their capabilities and quality in their operations.

Attaining ISO/IEC 17025 certification helps organizations/businesses demonstrate full technical competence, effective management organization, and efficient operations, ensuring the provision of highly accurate test and calibration results.

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (issued in November 2017) is the latest version of this standard.

ISO/IEC 27001 Standard
ISO/IEC 27001 is the International Standard for Information Security Management Systems (ISMS). This standard defines requirements for organizations to establish, implement, maintain, and continually improve their ISMS.

The primary purpose of ISO/IEC 27001 is to ensure that organizations protect their information from threats and information security risks. ISO/IEC 27001 helps identify, assess, and manage risks related to information security effectively, thereby safeguarding information assets, ensuring security, and being prepared in case of incidents.

Bộ tiêu chuẩn an toàn thông tin ISO/IEC 27001

The ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Standard

The ISO/IEC 27001 standard applies to all organizations/businesses, regardless of size, industry, or nature of information. From small businesses to large corporations, from information technology to finance, every organization can apply this standard to protect their information.

Achieving ISO/IEC 27001 certification helps organizations/businesses ensure the continuous, integrity, and availability of their information, as well as compliance with data security laws.

ISO 27001:2022 (issued on October 25, 2022) is the latest version of the Information Security Management System Standard.

We hope that after reading this article, readers have gained some understanding of what ISO is. KNA CERT provides certification assessment services for all standards established and issued by the ISO organization. To receive a Free Service Quote, businesses can contact the Hotline at 0968.038.122 or Email at salesmanager@knacert.com for the earliest assistance.

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